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EXAFS identification of the active species in supported niobium sulfide hydrotreatment catalysts

Identifieur interne : 000F60 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F59; suivant : 000F61

EXAFS identification of the active species in supported niobium sulfide hydrotreatment catalysts

Auteurs : Nabil Allali [France] ; Eric Prouzet [France] ; Alain Michalowicz [France] ; Valérie Gaborit [France] ; Abdelilah Nadiri [Maroc] ; Michel Danot [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:1D540E47681B9351ADB304648E199D590969D9E5

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: We present a Nb K-edge EXAFS study of carbon- and alumina-supported niobium sulfide hydrotreatment catalysts. NbS2 and NbS3 entities have been evidenced on the carbon support, and NbS2 and Nb1−yS ones on the alumina support. EXAFS spectra of carbon-supported species, which are highly disordered, were analyzed through an asymmetric distance distribution model. Considering their poor dispersion, Nb1−yS species can be thought to be intrinsically highly active. Their activity, and that of NbS3 entities as well, can possibly be related to cation clustering. Niobium sulfides appear as very sensitive to support effects.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0926-860X(97)00069-0


Affiliations:


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